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Professor Omar G. Encarnación Spoke with NPR about the Differences between the United States and Brazil in Prosecuting Former Presidents

Jair Bolsonaro wearing a green sash looking ahead pensively.
Jair Bolsonaro. Photo by Alan Santos/PR (CC BY 2.0 DEED)
Former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro was barred from running for office for eight years after his efforts to overturn a democratic election in 2022. Meanwhile, in the US, former president Donald Trump faces a slew of trials in the leadup to his possible reelection in November. Why was Brazil so quick to prosecute their former head of state while the US moves more slowly? In an interview with NPR, Professor Omar G. Encarnación said the answer is multifaceted. There are differences in the law and makeup of each country’s highest court, but there’s also a gulf in how seriously each electorate views political corruption. “Brazil does have a political culture that appreciates and that is more receptive to arguments about protecting democracy,” Encarnación told NPR. “This is a country that endured a 20-some [year] military dictatorship from the mid-’60s through the mid-’80s. So I think there's an effort to protect democracy that resonates more broadly with Brazil than it does with the American electorate.”
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Post Date: 04-16-2024
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