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Catalogue

The Bard College Catalogue contains detailed descriptions of the College's undergraduate programs and courses, curriculum, admission and financial aid procedures, student activities and services, history, campus facilities, affiliated institutions including graduate programs, and faculty and administration.

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  • Mission
    • Mission
  • Acknowledging Bard's Origins
    • Acknowledging Bard's Origins
  • History of Bard
    • History of Bard
    • Bard College: A Selective Chronology
    • Presidents of Bard College*
  • Learning at Bard
    • Overview
    • The Five Pillars of the Bard Education
    • The Curriculum
    • Academic Programs and Concentrations
    • Academic Requirements and Regulations
    • Specialized Degree Programs
  • Admission
    • Admission to Bard
  • Academic Calendar
    • Academic Calendar
  • Division of the Arts
    • Division of the Arts Overview
    • Architecture
    • Art History and Visual Culture
    • Dance
    • Film and Electronic Arts
    • Music
    • Photography
    • Studio Arts
    • Theater and Performance
    • Interdisciplinary Arts Courses
  • Division of Languages and Literature
    • Languages and Literature Overview
    • Foreign Languages, Cultures, and Literatures
    • Literature
    • Written Arts
  • Division of Science, Mathematics, and Computing
    • Science, Mathematics, and Computing Overview
    • Biology
    • Chemistry and Biochemistry
    • Computer Science
    • Mathematics
    • Physics
    • Psychology
    • Additional Courses in the Sciences
  • Division of Social Studies
    • Social Studies Overview
    • Anthropology
    • Economics
    • Economics and Finance
    • Historical Studies
    • Interdisciplinary Study of Religions
    • Philosophy
    • Politics
    • Sociology
  • Interdivisional Programs and Concentrations
    • Interdivisional Overview
    • Africana Studies
    • American and Indigenous Studies
    • Asian Studies
    • Classical Studies
    • Environmental Studies
    • Experimental Humanities
    • French Studies
    • Gender and Sexuality Studies
    • German Studies
    • Global and International Studies
    • Global Public Health
    • Human Rights
    • Irish and Celtic Studies
    • Italian Studies
    • Jewish Studies
    • Latin American and Iberian Studies
    • Medieval Studies
    • Middle Eastern Studies
    • Mind, Brain, and Behavior
    • Russian and Eurasian Studies
    • Science, Technology, and Society
    • Spanish Studies
    • Theology
    • Victorian Studies
    • Multidisciplinary Studies
    • Interdisciplinary Curricular Initiatives
  • The Bard College Conservatory of Music
    • Conservatory of Music Undergraduate Program
    • Conservatory of Music Graduate Programs
    • Advanced Performance Studies Program
    • Postgraduate Collaborative Piano Fellowships
    • Creative Center for Film Music
    • US-China Music Institute
  • Bard Abroad
    • Bard Abroad
  • Additional Study Opportunities and Affiliated Institutes
    • Additional Study Opportunities Overview
    • Additional Study Opportunities
    • Professional Education
    • Affiliated Programs and Institutes
  • Civic Engagement
    • Civic Engagement Overview
    • Center for Civic Engagement
    • Student-Led Engagement
    • Classroom, Community, and Careers
    • Bard and the Local Community
    • Innovations in Science and Sustainability
    • Education Reform
    • International Partnerships
  • Open Society University Network
    • Overview
    • Bard-Based Initiatives
    • Open Society University Network Member Institutions
  • Campus Life and Facilities
    • Campus Overview
    • Student Life
    • Student Services and Resources
    • Residence Life
    • Campus Facilities
    • Safety and Security
    • Office of Title IX and Nondiscrimination (OTN)
  • Graduate Programs
    • Graduate Programs Overview
    • Bard Center for Environmental Policy
    • Bard College Conservatory of Music
    • Bard Graduate Center
    • Bard MBA in Sustainability
    • Center for Curatorial Studies
      (CCS Bard)
    • Levy Economics Institute Graduate Programs in Economic Theory and Policy
    • Longy School of Music of Bard College
    • MA in Global Studies 
    • MA in Human Rights and the Arts
    • Master of Arts in Teaching Program
    • Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts
    • The Orchestra Now
  • Educational Outreach
    • Overview
    • Early College Programs
    • Bard Baccalaureate
    • Bard Microcolleges
    • Bard Prison Initiative
    • Bridge Program
    • Clemente Course in the Humanities
    • Institute for Writing and Thinking
    • Lifetime Learning Institute
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    • Return to College Program
    • Zora Neale Hurston Writing Fellowship
    • International Partnerships
  • Levy Economics Institute of Bard College
    • Levy Economics Institute of Bard College
  • The Bard Center
    • The Bard Center
    • Fellows of The Bard Center
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    • Distinguished Scientist Lecture Series
    • Institute for Writing and Thinking
    • Leon Levy Endowment Fund
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  • Finances
    • Financial Aid
    • Application for Financial Aid
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    • Fees, Payment, and Refunds
  • Scholarships, Awards, and Prizes
    • Scholarships
    • Awards
    • Prizes
  • Faculty
    • Bard College Faculty
    • Bard College Faculty Emeritus
    • Faculty of the Bard College Conservatory of Music
    • Faculty of the Graduate Programs
    • Faculty of the Affiliate Programs 
  • Honorary Degrees and Bard College Awards
    • Honorary Degrees
    • Bard College Awards
  • Boards and Administration of Bard College
    • Boards of Bard College
    • Administration
  • Bard College Contact Information
    • Bard College Contact Information
    • Key Websites
  • Bard Campus Map and Travel Directions
    • Map and Travel Directions

Bard College Catalogue 2022-23

Bard College: A Selective Chronology

1860—Bard College is founded as St. Stephen’s College by John Bard, in association with the New York City leadership of the Episcopal Church. Bard came from a family of physicians who played significant roles in the launching of Columbia University, New York Hospital, and New York City’s first free ­public library.
 
1866—The College grants degrees in the liberal arts and sciences, in addition to the preseminarian program.
 
1928—St. Stephen’s becomes an undergraduate college of Columbia University.
 
1929—Franklin Delano Roosevelt becomes a trustee and serves until 1933.
 
1934—The College is renamed to honor its founder. A new educational program is adapted under President Donald Tewksbury that is based on the Oxford ­tutorial. It includes a second-year assessment (Moderation) and a Senior Project—both pillars of the Bard education today. 
 
1944—Bard ends its affiliation with Columbia in order to become coeducational.
 
1947—Radio station WXBC begins as a Senior Project.  
 
1953—The innovative Common Course, designed by Heinrich Bluecher, is inaugurated. It is the forerunner of today’s First-Year Seminar.
 
1956—Bard welcomes 325 Hungarian refugee students to participate in the Orientation Program, which provides instruction in English and an introduction to life in the United States.
 
1960—The College celebrates its centennial year. Under President Reamer Kline, it undergoes a tremendous expansion in buildings, grounds, faculty and student body size, and core curricula.
 
1975—Leon Botstein takes office as the 14th president of the College and further expands the educational program by integrating the progressive tutorial ­system with the classical legacy of St. Stephen’s.
 
1978—The Bard Center is founded.
 
1979—Bard assumes responsibility for Simon’s Rock Early College in Great Barrington, Massachusetts.
 
1981—Bard launches its first affiliated graduate program, the Milton Avery Graduate School of the Arts, which offers a master of fine arts degree. The first Workshop in Language and Thinking is held for entering students.
 
1982—The Institute for Writing and Thinking is founded.
 
1986—The Jerome Levy Economics Institute is founded (now the Levy Economics Institute). Bard creates the Excellence and Equal Cost Scholarship Program.
 
1988—The Graduate School of Environmental Studies (now the Bard Center for Environmental Policy) offers a master of science in environmental studies.
 
1990—The Center for Curatorial Studies is founded. The literary journal Conjunctions makes its home at Bard. The Bard Music Festival, designed to illuminate the life, work, and times of an individual composer, presents its first season.
 
1991—The Program for International Education (PIE) brings young people from emerging democracies to Bard for a year of study. 
 
1993—The Bard Graduate Center: Decorative Arts, Design History, Material Culture opens in New York City. 
 
1998—The Institute for International Liberal Education is founded with a mission to advance the theory and practice of international liberal arts education. 
 
1999—The Bard Prison Initiative is founded to bring new opportunities for higher education into the correctional system of New York State. The Bard Center for Environmental Policy is created. The Faculty of Liberal Arts and Sciences of St. Petersburg State University (Smolny College), a collaborative venture between Bard and Russia’s St. Petersburg State University, enrolls its first class of students.
 
2001—Bard and the New York City Department of Education launch Bard High School Early College (BHSEC), a four-year alternative school in downtown Manhattan. 
 
2002—Bard offers the first full major in human rights at a U.S. college.
 
2003—The Richard B. Fisher Center for the Performing Arts, designed by architect Frank Gehry, opens. Bard and the International Center of Photography join forces to offer an MFA degree in photography.

2004—The Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) Program welcomes its first class.

2005—The Bard College Conservatory of Music opens, offering a five-year double-degree (BM/BA) program. 

2006—The Conservatory of Music initiates a graduate program in vocal performance (a graduate conducting program follows in 2010). The Center for Curatorial Studies inaugurates the Hessel Museum of Art. The West Point–Bard Initiative is launched. The Hannah Arendt Center for Politics and Humanities is established.

2007—The Gabrielle H. Reem and Herbert J. Kayden Center for Science and Computation, designed by Rafael Viñoly, opens. The College launches the five-year BS/BA Program in Economics and Finance. The Landscape and Arboretum Program is established to preserve and enhance the Bard campus. 

2008—BHSEC Queens opens in New York; Bard launches an early college program in New Orleans. 

2009—Bard partners with Al-Quds University in East Jerusalem to launch the College for Arts and Sciences and a master of arts in teaching program. The Lynda and Stewart Resnick Science Laboratories are completed, as is The parliament of reality, an outdoor installation by artist Olafur Eliasson. 

2010—Bard marks the 150th anniversary of its founding. The College establishes a partnership with American University of Central Asia.

2011—Citizen Science becomes part of the required first-year curriculum. The Center for Civic Engagement is established. BHSEC Newark opens. Bard assumes ownership of the European College of Liberal Arts in Berlin (now Bard College Berlin).

2012—The Longy School of Music merges with the College. Live Arts Bard launches. Construction is completed on the Anne Cox Chambers Alumni/ae Center and an addition to the Stevenson Athletic Center. Bard inaugurates the MBA in Sustainability program and establishes the Bard College Farm.

2013—The Bard Entrance Examination is introduced as an alternative application for admission. The László Z. Bitó ’60 Conservatory Building opens, and BardWorks, a professional development program for juniors and seniors, debuts. 

2014—The Center for Moving Image Arts opens. The Levy Economics Institute Master of Science in Economic Theory and Policy welcomes its first students. A fourth BHSEC campus opens in Cleveland, Ohio. Honey Field, a baseball facility, is completed. The Fisher Center’s Theater Two is renamed LUMA Theater.

2015—New initiatives include The Orchestra Now, a preprofessional orchestra and graduate program; BHSEC Baltimore; and Bard Academy at Simon’s Rock, a college preparatory program for 9th and 10th graders in Great Barrington, Massachusetts.

2016—The 150th Anniversary Campaign, the largest fund-raising campaign in the College’s history, raises more than $565 million for scholarships, new buildings and renovations, operating support, and endowment. The College acquires Montgomery Place, an adjacent 380-acre property. Bard Early College (BEC) Hudson and Bard Microcollege Holyoke open.

2017—New Annandale House, a sustainably built multiuse space, is completed. BEC New Orleans expands to a full-day program and Central European University opens an extension site on the Bard campus.

2018—The US-China Music Institute, a partnership of the Bard College Conservatory and Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing, welcomes its first students. Bard Microcollege Brooklyn, a joint venture with the Brooklyn Public Library, launches. The Center for Environmental Policy and Bard Master of Arts in Teaching Program initiate an MEd program in environmental education. The Bard Graduate Center offers a 3+2 BA/MA program in decorative arts, design history, and material culture. The Levy Economics Institute’s graduate programs expand to include a one-year MA in economic theory and policy. Bard and Central European University offer an Advanced Certificate in Inequality Analysis.

2019—BHSEC DC opens. College Behind Bars, a documentary series profiling students in the Bard Prison Initiative, airs on PBS. The Center for the Study of Hate launches.

2020—Bard and Central European University launch the Open Society University Network (OSUN). The President’s Commission on Racial Equity and Justice is created. The Fisher Center debutsUPSTREAMING, a virtual stage featuring new commissions and archival works. Bard partners with Dutchess BOCES to launch a new Hudson Valley early college program.

2021—Bard offers new master of arts programs in global studies and in human rights and the arts, and a bachelor of music in vocal performance. The Center for Human Rights and the Arts opens; the Bard Microcollege for Just Community Leadership launches in Harlem at the Countee Cullen branch of the New York Public Library; and Bard begins Camden Reach, a new early college initiative. Solve Climate by 2030, an initiative of OSUN and the Center for Environmental Policy, begins with 50 webinars from locations throughout the world. Bard receives a $500 million endowment from philanthropist George Soros, setting the stage for a $1 billion endowment drive.

2022—Bard and its network partners help evacuate nearly 400 Afghan students to safety. Two new graduate programs debut, an MA program in Chinese Music and Culture and the Graduate Instrumental Arts Program. Architect Maya Lin is selected to design a new dance and theater studio; construction begins on a 300-bed dormitory near the Fisher Center; and renovations to Kline Commons are completed. The Center for Environmental Sciences and Humanities opens with the mission to connect research with grassroots efforts to protect the environment. Bard receives a $1.49 million grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation for its Rethinking Place: Bard-on-Mahicantuck project. The College also receives a $25 million endowment gift from the Gochman Family Foundation that, in part, supports NAIS programming and scholarships.
 
 

 

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