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HPA

Advising

HPA Menu
  • Home
  • Career Pathways
    • Medicine (MD/DO/DPM)
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When Should I Apply?

When Should I Apply?

  • Timing

    Timing

    The timing of your application is critical in terms of how competitive of an applicant you will be both in terms of the cycle you choose to apply in AND the actual time frame in which you submit the application.

    When to Apply
    Our advice is to apply when you think your application is the strongest. Only you can determine whether or not you have adequate experience to make this decision and if your academic profile and metrics are as strong as you think they can be. We will support you whenever you decide to apply, but do heed the advice of your advisers. We want you to be successful in this endeavor and will support you as strongly as possible based on your portfolio.

    When to Submit
    Most medical and dental schools work on rolling admissions, which means they begin to accept people as they review applications and conduct interviews. Your goal is to submit the application early in the cycle so that you will be considered in the first wave of applicants and not enter the cycle when offers have already been made. Fewer seats become more competitive. Further, schools that have scholarships begin offering these as they accept applicants, as the cycle progresses fewer scholarships are available as they eventually become expended.
  • Direct Entry

    Direct Entry

    The application process for medical, dental and veterinary programs is one full year in advance of matriculation. This means in order to enroll in one of these programs immediately following your undergraduate experience you have to… 
    • Complete the necessary pre-requisite course requirements; 
    • Have had the opportunity to explore the profession in a real world setting;
    • Take the entrance exam by the beginning of the summer after your junior year
    It is not unusual for applicants to be completing the required coursework in the spring semester of the junior year as well as be preparing for and taking the necessary entrance exam in that semester or shortly thereafter.  

    If this is your plan, ideally you will begin thinking about your application and test prep methods in the fall semester of the junior year. While there isn’t a lot to do during this time frame it is good to have a plan for how you will approach the process. You’ll likely begin drafting your personal statement over the winter intersession and continue working on it through the spring, however the primary focus during this time will be studying for the entrance exam. 

    Keep in mind that you will be in the application process in the senior year which means you could be completing secondary applications in the fall semester and hopefully, you will be attending interviews as early as August and through April. This means you could possibly be flying all over the country or at the very least traveling to in person interviews during your senior year which means you may need to miss classes or other obligations like practices and games if you play sports. Review the application timeline to get a better sense of what will be required. 
  • Considering a Gap Year

    Considering a Gap Year

    If you are planning for entry to a professional school (MD/DO/Dent/Vet) immediately following Bard, keep in mind that you will only have the grades and experiences up until the end of the junior year to include in your application.

    Clinical Experience
    If you have not had the opportunity to get clinical experience until the spring of your junior year, have little experience or none at all; highly consider waiting until you have had the time to fully explore your field of interest and enter the next cycle with a full portfolio of experience that demonstrates your commitment.

    Academics
    If your performance in the sciences has not been as strong as you anticipated, strongly consider taking the senior year to improve your academic record. Finishing strong will indicate that you have a facility in the sciences and can handle the rigors of medical school; An upward trajectory is always looked at favorably. If you are graduating, or have been out of school longer, consider Post-Bac Options or taking a class or two to enhance your academic profile. 

    Standardized Tests
    Keep in mind that you will likely be sitting for a spring MCAT/DAT (April-June) if you have not already taken it. This means that in addition to any coursework you are taking in the spring you will be preparing for the MCAT/DAT. Preparation for the test is like adding another course to your roster so be sure you will have the time to dedicate to studying for it.

    Don't do anything to the detriment of your grades. You could potentially retake the test (though you should shoot to take it once!) but once you complete your coursework you cannot change your transcript! If studying for the MCAT/DAT detracts from your attention to your coursework, consider delaying the test and the application so that you can focus on the work that is before you. 

    Delaying the test opens up summer test dates where you can prepare for and take the test when you are not in school, or later in the year. 

    Interviews
    Finally, we hope that you are successful in obtaining interview invitations... while some schools are still conducting virtual interviews since COVID, some have gone back to in-person interview days which means you could be flying all over the country or at the very least traveling to in person interviews during your senior year. Think about what you need/want to accomplish in the senior year and if adding the application process and interview requests will fit well with your schedule.
  • Gap Year(s)

    Gap Year(s)

    Sometimes it is better to wait a year or more to gain the experience you need to both reality check that this career is a good fit for you and demonstrate to the schools that you know what you are getting yourself into. The only way to know if you will enjoy being a clinician is to work in real world environments that expose you to the day to day activities of the professional you aspire to become. If you need more experience you could apply for a job that allows you to work in an environment that exposes you to healthcare related activities. Explore Handshake for job opportunities and schedule an appointment with a career counselor to discuss your options.

    There are no drawbacks to taking a year or more to gain experience, perhaps simultaneously pursuing something you love that is not related to medicine, before you commit to enrolling in a program. Once you get to medical school you will be committing to study for four years+, after you complete your residency you will likely go into practice, so if you've got something on your bucket list cross it off before you dive into your training. 

    Perhaps you would like to enhance your academic record so that your application will be more competitive.  Consider the Post-Bac options that could help you prepare you for a rigorous science program and demonstrate your readiness for it. 

    Maybe you want to work for a year or more to save money prior to applying... there are lots of reasons people decide to take a year or more before applying to professional school. As long as you continue to demonstrate your commitment to the field you are pursuing by working or volunteering it is fine, and sometimes encouraged, to take the time  you need prior to entering the application cycle. 

    Gap Year Resources
    Restarting Your Journey to Medical School
  • MD/PhD-DO/PhD

    MD/PhD-DO/PhD

    If you plan to pursue a career as a physician scientist it is critical that you have had enough research experience to fully understand this career path and ensure that it is a good fit for you. While clinical experience is also important, the role of the physician scientist is primarily to conduct research so having a sense of what this looks like and the specific field of study you would like to pursue for the PhD is very important to know at the time of application. 

    These programs are very competitive as there are fewer seats available, as such one must demonstrate a commitment to this career path in the application as well as in the interview. If you are interested in pursuing this path immediately following your Bard experience all of the things outlined in the previous tabs must be achieved as well as a strong academic background, strong MCAT scores and the requisite experience in the lab. 

    Some applicants choose to take time after the undergraduate experience to gain more research experience prior to applying. Both as a way of solidifying that this path is a good fit and to demonstrate that they are serious about committing to it. 

AAMC Premed Webinars

Watch webinars containing resources, guidance, and tips about AAMC services (SHPEP, Fee Assistance Program, FIRST, the MCAT® exam, the AMCAS® program) to help you conquer the medical school application process. 

  • Explore Content

MCAT Resources

  • Resources From the June 2024 Preparing for the MCAT® Exam Presentation
  • How to create a study plan
  • Prepare for the MCAT Exam
  • How to Prepare for CARS Section
  • Prep Tips from First-Year Med Students
  • How I Prepared
  • Khan Academy MCAT Prep Tutorials
  • March2Success online tool (provided by the U.S. Army)
  • How Long Are MCAT Scores Valid?
  • MCAT® Exam with Accommodations
  • 3 Things to do Before You Apply for MCAT® Accommodations
  • Learn how the MCAT exam is scored
  • Learn about the MCAT exam scores and score reports

Creating a List of Schools

  • As more medical schools withdraw from the U.S. News rankings, how should prospective students decide where to apply?
  • Finding a Medical School That’s Right for You: Insights from the Navigating the Journey to Medical School Webinar
  • How to Determine what Dental School is Right for You
  • Ignore the National Rankings and Make your Own School List

Resources for Writing

  • 2 Med School Essays that Admissions Officers Loved
  • AAMC: 7 Tips for Writing your AMCAS Personal Statement
  • ADEA resources for writing the personal statement
  • Advisor Corner: Crafting Your Personal Statement
  • Personal statement advice: Tell a story, experts say
  • Making Your Application Stand Out
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QeRNazpNcdU&list=PLCyJCPmOZNT4USaeex9jnuiAcaX8_EDsQ

Secondary Applications

  • 2024 Secondary Application Policies
  • Advisor Corner: Preparing for Secondary Applications
  • Medical school secondary applications: Make yours stand out

Situational Judgment Tests

  • Information about Situational Judgment Exams (PREview and CASPer)
  • Schools Requiring PREview Scores 
  • Guidance to Help you Decide When to Take the PREview® Exam
  • Medical School Admission Requirements™ (MSAR®)
    Report for Applicants and Advisors 2025 Situational Judgment Test (SJT) and/or other Assessments
  • Prepare for the AAMC PREview® Professional Readiness Exam
  • The AAMC PREview® Application for Accommodations

Interviews

  • Interview Resources for Medical School Applicants
  • Tips from Admissions on Maintaining Professionalism Throughout Your Interview
  • 8 Medical Student Wellness Questions to Ask During Your Interview
  • Checking Medical School Fit: Key Questions to Ask
  • Virtual Dental School Interviews Dos and Don'ts
  • Schedule a mock interview
    Mock Interviews available to applicants who are invited to an interview 
    • Schedule an appointment for a standard interview 
    • Email Lisa Kooperman to schedule an MMI mock interview
  • The Big Interview
    Log in through your Bard Handshake Account, choose Career Center from the left toolbar then Resources: choose Big Interview.
     

Financing Medical School

View More > >

  • AAMC Financial Wellness
  • How Much Does It Cost to Attend Medical School? Here’s a Breakdown
  • The AAMC's FIRST (Financial Information, Resources, Services, and Tools)
    The FIRST program provides free resources to help you make wise financial decisions. Whether you’re thinking about how to afford medical school, applying for student loans, or determining your loan repayment options, you’ll find unbiased, reliable guidance from FIRST.

Download this List of Resources for Easy Reference

Timeline Resources (7).pdf
Career Development Office
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